terça-feira, julho 07, 2020

"get out the squeeze box"

Um artigo para nos fazer pensar nas mudanças que estão em curso nestes tempos pós-Covid, "Why the crisis marks the end of the road for longstanding business lines":
"Segway will produce the last of the two-wheeled personal transporters after which the company was named. 
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Its manufacturer now generates far more revenue from kick-scooters, e-skates and other “micro-mobility” products that threaten pedestrians’ pavement stroll.
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Olympus agreed last month to sell its camera division, part of the group since 1936, following three consecutive years of operating losses. In May, General Electric finally announced the sale of its lightbulb business, which traced its history back to Thomas Edison’s invention. 
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The onset of lockdown forced companies to take quick decisions, and accelerate pending changes. In the same way, as businesses enter a lengthier, but no less brutal, period of uncertainty, their owners, directors and executives are unlocking strategic changes that might otherwise have become bogged down by sentiment or inertia.[Moi ici: Ao ler isto fiquei a pensar nisto que li no mesmo número do FT de ontem "Spain signals furlough extension into 2021 for worst hit sectors". Quando não se é encostado às cordas não se faz o soul searching que leva a decisões corajosas. A borboleta que é ajudada a sair do casulo nunca consegue levantar voo
The buzzword, as ever, is focus. As I have noted before, it can be dangerous to sweep away old habits hastily, but numerous chief executives attest that the crisis is stripping away resistance to big corporate decisions.[Moi ici: O artigo continua com a Lixil, a empresa do CEO que falou do lockdown como a disguised blessing, continua com a BP e a ABB]
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proceed in a “fact-based and unemotional manner”. If he does, it seems inevitable that ABB will put some of its “heritage brands” on the block in due course.

Plenty of companies now face questions of survival. Some may be forced into fire sales of assets. Those who are likely to succeed, though, will simply be speeding up a process of constant, cold-eyed assessment of their assets that was under way well before the pandemic incinerated their strategy plans.

Such companies, whether they realise it or not, are disciples of Peter Drucker’s philosophy of “systematic abandonment”, which the management thinker considered to be a prerequisite for future growth. Every two or three years, Drucker advised, executives should ask themselves: “If we did not already produce this product line or did not already serve this market, would we now, knowing what we know now, go into it?”
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[Moi ici: E dedicado aos não fanáticos, a maioria na qual não me incluo, que apoiam o ministro Pedro Nuno Santos na aquisição da TAP por questões ideológico-sentimentais, este último trecho] Knowing what we know now, clinging on to underperforming businesses merely for emotional or historical reasons is unwise. It is time for executives to get out the squeeze box and start playing."



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