Acerca de Keynes (parte I)

"John Maynard Keynes (1883–1946) was the British economist whose name was much bandied about as the theorist behind the recent US and Eurozone “bailouts.” He remarked practical business people are often unwitting intellectual slaves to dead economists. This applies whenever managers think strategic decisions can be rigorously data-driven. Perhaps there was a time when strategy theorists really believed in the relevance of rational decision-making. I urge readers away from the idea of strategizing as a dehumanized numbers-driven quasi-science and towards a practical economic humanism, an urgent task for many reasons, professional, social, and political. Real people have limited capabilities, as Simon’s notion of “bounded rationality” captured. Numbers-driven thinkers have gotten us into a fair amount of trouble of late but social reform is not my objective.
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I see strategizing as the practice of synthesizing as many of the available facts as possible, together with personal judgments when facts are not available. It is not an implementation of scientific theory and rigorous analysis. It is an active creative process, pushed forward by the application of personal judgment, not by sitting back and presuming the facts or theory can drive a solution. The academic tendency is to write personal judgment out of the story and claim theorizing as a superior mode of thought, to presume theory lords it over practice, that a theory of strategy would be more real or valuable than effective strategic practice.
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Academics sometimes patronize managers because they understand things in ways that managers do not. But managers know a great deal about what they are doing even though they seldom write about it in great depth. Academics tend to write more but understand less."

Trechos retirados de "Business Strategy - Managing Uncertainty, Opportunity, and Enterprise" de  J.-C. Spender.