domingo, maio 22, 2016

Curiosidade do dia

A propósito desta "Curiosidade do dia" este material interessante para reflexão "How the “Maximize Shareholder Value” Myth Weakens Companies and Economic Systems".
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E, para mim, admirador da relação entre a biologia e a economia, este trecho:
"so something is wrong with the simple idea that best business practices evolve by between-firm selection. That “something” is multilevel selection, which is well known to evolutionary biologists and needs to become better known among economists and the business community.
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Multilevel selection theory is based on the fact that competition can take place at all levels of a multi-tier hierarchy of units—not only among firms, but also among individuals and subunits within firms. [Moi ici: Recordar o exemplo das fábricas que trabalhavam para as sapatarias de rua] The practices that evolve (culturally in addition to genetically) by lower-level selection are often cancerous for the welfare of the higher-level unit. By the same token, if selection did operate exclusively at the level of firms, then the outcome would often be cancerous for the multi-firm economy. When it comes to the cancerous effects of lower-level selection, there is no invisible hand to save the day."
Fornece pistas para investigação futura.

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