"Think again, feel differently, he argues. That's how change begins.
In our own troubled times, it's common to dismiss the arts as merely decorative, trivial, distracting. But historians know better, arguing that if you want to identify when change starts, the best place to look for it is in art. So what role can artists play in times of confusion and fear?
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Picasso's Guernica, perhaps the most famous piece of political art, didn't bring the dictator Francisco Franco to his knees, but as it went on tour in England and the United States, it raised money for the Spanish Republican cause and helped erode American isolationism. Stuck in New York while Franco remained in power, the painting remained a provocation and a litmus test for the fragility of Spanish fascism. When attitudes softened, Barcelona's mayor opened a museum of Picasso's work and Franco's government attempted to lure the picture home; when they hardened, Spanish citizens were jailed simply for receiving a postcard of the painting.
Guernica did and does what art can, holding a mirror up to who and what we are, educating our imagination.
Where propaganda simplifies, urging us to stop thinking, art invites us into the liminal space between what is and what ought to be.
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The role of art is not to frame policy or propose legislation but to create the conditions in which we can begin to imagine a future different from the present. A fundamental precondition of change is the sense that, as Rea said, movement is possible. A bulwark against sentiment, kitsch and jingoism, artists strive to reignite a sense of agency and possibility.
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Through the ages, what art and artists provide in times of great uncertainty is a moment and a means for us to feel and think for ourselves, to imagine change. Individually and collectively. To reframe what feels immovable, to revive what feels dead. Or, as Kae Tempest put it at the end of their own version of Philoctetes: Give courage. Take courage."
Trechos retirados de "The role of the artist in difficult times" publicado no FT de 24 de Abril passado.
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